WORDS |
MEANINGS |
ADA |
Scimitar always carried before the Oba |
AGBA |
Rectangular stool |
AGBADO |
Name of a very important market in Benin city |
AHO |
Fourth day of Edo week |
AKE of ISI |
Deity in ISI area of Benin Kingdom |
AMAZEH or AMAZE |
Moulded clay figure of a human being |
AMUFI |
Guild specialised in catching the eagle alive. They are also tree top acrobats. |
ARHUANRAN |
Giant |
AVAN |
Afternoon |
AZA |
Treasury |
EBEN |
Sword of authority usually carried before the Oba |
EBO |
("E" pronounced as in Able, and "o" as in bold) A guild of diviners. |
EBO |
("E" as in elder, "o" as in door) Symbolic object to represent deity. |
EDAIKEN |
Title of the heir apparent to Benin throne |
EDION |
Elders (Odion = singular Elder). |
EDION EDO |
Ancestors of the Edo people (Edion = elders or ancestors; Edo = see below) |
EDO |
Original name of ethnic group of people in southern part of Nigeria comprising Benins, Esan, Ora, Etsako, Owan, Akoko-edo. Also old name for Benin-city |
EDO ORISIAGBON |
Edo (or Benin) is the cradle of the world (Edo=Benin; Orisi=Cradle; Agbon=World) |
EGHAEVBO |
Counsellor |
EGHAEVBO N'ORE |
Town counsellor (or state counsellor) |
EGUAE |
Palace |
EGUE |
Hoe |
EGUEN |
Beaded anklets |
EKAIWE |
A small group within Ibiwe N'ekhua usually deriving title by virtue that they are descendants of princesses. |
EKEN |
Work free day (first day of Edo week) |
EKETE |
Throne |
EKHAEMO |
Chief (Esan dialect) |
EKHAEMWEN |
Chiefs (Okhaemwen = singular Chief) |
EKIOBA |
Oba Market |
EKO |
Camp |
EKPEN |
Leopard |
EKPOKIN |
Leader Box |
EMIR |
Ruler in the northern part of Nigeria |
ENIKARO |
Originators |
ENOGIE |
Duke (plural = ENIGIE) |
ERHA |
Father |
ERINMWIDU |
Spirit of Oba's ancestors |
ERUERIE |
Of the palace Harem |
ESAN |
An ethnic group of the edo people |
EVBUEBO |
Europe |
EWAISE |
Guild of physicians |
EWE (POPO) |
Ethnic group of people in present day Ghana |
EWERE |
Luck. Also the name of a leaf associated with bringing good luck. |
EZUZU |
Fan |
IBIWE |
The youngest of the three palace societies. |
IBIWE N'EKHUA |
Group of title holders |
IBO |
Ethnic group of people in eastern part of Nigeria |
IDUNMWUN |
STREET |
IGBAN |
A sacred royal command binding someone to carry out an order usually applicable to women who on such command become wives to the Oba. |
IGBESANMWAN |
Guild of wood carvers or carpenters |
IGIOHEN |
Chief priest |
IGO |
Name of a village near Benin city which has its market day on the second working day of Edo week. |
IGUE |
Village ("I" pronounced as "E" and "e" pronounced as "a") |
IGUN |
Smith |
IGUN-EMATON |
Iron Smith (Iron caster) |
IGUN-ERONMWON |
Brass Smith (or Brass/Bronze caster) |
IHINRON |
Seven |
IHOGBE |
A guild in charge of recording Oba's ancestors. |
IKHU |
Matchet |
ILOI |
Oba's wife or queen |
IVIE |
Beads ("I" pronounced as "e" and "e" as "a". |
IWEBO |
The most senior palace society |
IWEGUEA |
Palace society next to Iwebo in hierachy. |
IYEKE |
Back or behind |
IYIN |
Sasswood. |
IY'OBA |
Oba's mother (Queen mother) |
NEKHUA |
The big |
OBA |
King or ruler as used after the end of the Sky Kings (Ogiso). |
OBI |
Poison (pronounced "O-oby" or "o-obi") |
OBI, OVIE, OLU, PERE |
Originally used for princes or Dukes sent out by Oba to head various dukedoms or kingdoms. |
ODIBO |
A relaible and conscientious servant, assistant, delegate, or messenger. |
ODIGBA |
Collar |
ODIONWERE |
Village head |
OGBE |
Palace quarter of town |
OGBU |
Break (Esan dialect) |
OGISO |
Title of early Benin Kings, who were regarded as Sky Kings. |
OHEN |
Priest |
OHIUNKPO |
A priest who propitiates the spirits of the departed. |
OKAEVBO |
Town Leader |
OKAKUO |
War Captain |
OKAO |
A minor title |
OKHA |
Name of a village near Benin city which has its market day on the second working day of Edo week. |
OKHUAIHE |
A deity in Benin Kingdom |
OKHUOBA |
Female Adult |
OKPIOBA |
Male Adult |
OKUO (EKENAKA) |
Third day of Edo week |
OLOKUN |
God of the sea |
OLOTU |
Leader |
OMO N'OBA N'EDO |
Worthy child who is Oba of Benin |
OMUADA |
Sword bearer |
ONOJIE |
Duke in Ishan (plural = Enijie) |
ORE |
Town |
ORIE |
Second day of Edo week |
ORO |
Secret cult or organization |
OSA N'UZALA |
God or deity of Uzala |
OSANOBUWA (OSANOBUA) |
God the creator |
OSUN |
A herbal magical spirit |
OTA |
Evening |
OTO |
Ground or land (terra firma) |
OVIA |
Name of a deity |
OWIE |
Morning |
OWONMWON |
Name of a bird called TOUCAN |
OYEVBOGIE NORISO
(O ye vbe Ogie No re iso) |
Like the king in the sky |
OZOLUA N'IBAROMI |
Ozolua the conqueror |
Se |
Up to |
UGBADIAN |
Fly whisk |
UGIE |
Festival |
UGIE ERHOBA |
Festival in memory of the Oba's father. |
UGIE-IRON |
Mock battle commemorating the revolt of the Uzama. |
UHUNMWEGHO |
Person used as a decoy (camouflage) for the heir apparent to the Benin throne during the Azama festival |
UKHURHE |
Elders' staff used to represent the spirits of ancestors of at shrines |
UKO |
Emissary |
UKU AKPOLOKPOLO |
Mighty potentate (appellation for Oba of Benin) |
USELU |
The dukedom of the heir apparent to the Benin Throne. |
UZAMA |
Group of Chiefs who officiate at coronation of Oba of Benin (King makers)
The oldest set of hereditary chieftaincy title holders in Benin Kingdom. |
UZAMA N'IBIE |
Younger Uzama who normally officiate as deputy if the Uzama is not available (introduced by Oba Esigie - 1504 - 1550 AD). |
YAN |
To Own |
YORUBA |
Ethnic group of people in western part of Nigeria. |
ZE MWIN NO R'UGHUGHON |
ZE = Choose
MWIN = Something
NO = Which
RE = In
UGHUGHON = Snail Shell |